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Home » How To Grow Potatoes In A Container. Here’s the step-by-step guide

How To Grow Potatoes In A Container. Here’s the step-by-step guide

    When I first decided to grow potatoes in a container, I’ll admit I was a bit sceptical. Potatoes? In a container? It sounded too simple to be true. But let me tell you, this method changed the way I think about gardening. There’s nothing quite like harvesting your own potatoes—digging into the soil and unearthing those golden gems feels like a treasure hunt every time. And the taste? Unmatched.

    If you’re short on garden space or just want an easier way to manage your potato crop, container gardening is the way to go. Here’s my step-by-step guide based on my own (sometimes messy but always rewarding) experience.


    Why Grow Potatoes in a Container?

    For me, the main draw was avoiding the back-breaking work of digging up a traditional garden bed. Plus, containers make it much easier to control the soil quality and keep pests at bay. And if you’re working with limited space—like a small patio or balcony—containers are a brilliant solution.

    Another bonus? Watching the potato leaves flourish and knowing that below the surface, magic is happening. It’s like a hidden world of growth.


    Step 1: Choose the Right Potatoes

    When I started, I didn’t realise there were so many types of seed potatoes to choose from. After some research (and trial and error), I found that early varieties like Charlotte or Red Duke of York work particularly well in containers because they mature quickly.

    My Tip:

    Always go for certified seed potatoes rather than the ones from your kitchen cupboard. Supermarket spuds are often treated to prevent sprouting, and they can carry diseases.


    Step 2: Select the Perfect Container

    Picking the right container is crucial. I used a sturdy, 40-litre plastic tub with drainage holes drilled into the bottom. But honestly, you can use almost anything—a large bucket, a fabric grow bag, or even an old dustbin will do.

    What to Look For:

    • At least 12-18 inches deep and wide
    • Plenty of drainage holes (potatoes hate soggy feet!)

    Step 3: Prep the Potatoes

    Before planting, I let my seed potatoes “chit.” This simply means allowing them to sprout little shoots, which helps them get a head start in the soil.

    How to Chit Potatoes:

    1. Place the potatoes in an egg carton or shallow tray with the “eyes” facing up.
    2. Leave them in a cool, bright spot (not direct sunlight) for 2-3 weeks.
    3. Wait until the shoots are about 1-2cm long.

    Watching those little sprouts emerge felt oddly satisfying, like the potatoes were gearing up for their next life chapter.


    Step 4: Fill Your Container

    The type of soil you use can make or break your potato-growing journey. I used a mix of multi-purpose compost, garden soil, and a handful of well-rotted manure. Potatoes are heavy feeders, so they appreciate rich, nutritious soil.

    How I Prepped My Container:

    1. Fill the bottom 6 inches of the container with soil mix.
    2. Water the soil lightly to ensure it’s moist but not soaking.

    Step 5: Plant the Potatoes

    This is where the fun begins! I planted 3-4 seed potatoes in my container, spacing them evenly to give them room to grow.

    Planting Instructions:

    1. Place the seed potatoes on top of the soil with the shoots facing upwards.
    2. Cover them with another 4-6 inches of soil.

    And that’s it! The initial planting is quick and easy, which is part of what makes this method so appealing.


    Step 6: Keep Adding Soil

    As the potato plants grow, you’ll need to “earth up” or add more soil to cover the stems. This encourages the plants to produce more tubers and prevents the potatoes from being exposed to sunlight (which can turn them green and toxic).

    How I Did It:

    1. Wait until the plants are about 6 inches tall.
    2. Add more soil, leaving just the top couple of inches of leaves exposed.
    3. Repeat this process every couple of weeks until the container is full.

    Watching the plants grow taller with each layer of soil was oddly thrilling—it felt like I was building a little skyscraper of potatoes.


    Step 7: Water and Wait

    Potatoes need consistent moisture, especially when they’re flowering (that’s when the tubers start forming). I made sure to water my container regularly, but I was careful not to overdo it—soggy soil can lead to rot.

    My Tip:

    Stick your finger into the soil to check for moisture. If it feels dry a couple of inches down, it’s time to water.


    Step 8: Harvesting the Treasure

    After about 10-12 weeks, my plants had flowered and started to yellow and wilt—sure signs that the potatoes were ready to harvest. This is the moment I’d been waiting for!

    How to Harvest:

    1. Tip the container onto a tarp or large sheet.
    2. Gently sift through the soil with your hands.
    3. Pull out the potatoes and give them a good rinse.

    I can’t even describe the joy of unearthing my first batch of homegrown spuds. It was like finding buried treasure, each potato a little miracle of nature.


    The Taste Test

    Cooking and eating my own potatoes felt like the ultimate reward. They tasted so much fresher and creamier than anything I’d ever bought at the shop. I roasted them with a sprinkle of rosemary and sea salt, and they were absolute perfection.


    Why You Should Try It

    If you’re looking for a fun, rewarding gardening project, growing potatoes in a container is a must-try. It’s simple, space-efficient, and incredibly satisfying—from planting the first seed to enjoying your own delicious harvest.

    So grab a container, some seed potatoes, and a bit of soil, and get started. Who knows? You might just fall in love with container gardening, like I did. Happy planting!